Managing Bracket Orders
Once you submit the primary order, the bracket portion of the order
will display as a contingent order in the Order Status tab of your Account
Details.
You can also add, change, or remove bracket orders from the Order Status
tab, just as you can with non-bracketed orders.
- When you first submit
a primary order with brackets you will see that the bracket quantity will
display as zero ‘0’. Brackets only become active once a fill has been
received on the primary order. As fills are received the bracket’s quantity
will increase and the Current Trigger price will adjust based on the price
of those fills.
- Canceling the primary
order will also cancel the bracket orders associated with it as long as
there are no fills against the primary.
- Partially filled primary
orders will already have active bracket(s) on the filled shares or contracts.
Cancelling the remaining unfilled portion of the order will not impact
the brackets.
Stock symbols and price and volume data shown here
and in the software are for illustrative purposes only. Charles Schwab
& Co., Inc., its parent or affiliates, and/or its employees and/or
directors may have positions in securities referenced herein, and may,
as principal or agent, buy from or sell to clients.
Adding Brackets to a New Primary Order:
- Check Spec
Cond & Brackets in the Trading Window
- Click Buy
or Short (for
option orders, click Buy
to Open or
Sell to Open).
- Set up the details of your primary order, including
order type, quantity, limit price, time in force, and any special conditions.
- In the Bracket panel, choose which type(s) of
bracket you wish to use in your risk management strategy for this position:
Profit, Trailing Stop, and/or
Stop Loss.
See About Brackets for descriptions and
examples of each.
- Set up the parameters for the selected brackets,
while confirming that the Est. Price
is in line with your expectations. The estimated price is based
on either the designated Limit price for a Limit or Stop Limit order,
or the last Trade price if your order is a Market or Stop order.
Once the primary order receives a fill, that fill’s price is used to
calculate the actual trigger price. If multiple fills are received at
different prices, those prices are averaged together and the average fill
price is used as a basis for the calculation.
Adding Brackets to Open Orders
- In the Order Status tab, right-click on the position
you are adding brackets to and select Apply
Bracket to [symbol].
- Check the bracket parameters you wish to add,
and specify the values and units for each.
- Click OK.
The brackets now display as contingent orders in your Order Status tab.
Changing a Bracket
Changing a bracket prior to it triggering does not affect the primary
order.
- In the Order Status tab, right-click the Contingent
order you wish to change and select Change
Bracket.
The following window opens:
- Make your edits to the brackets and click OK.
- If your primary order has already received fills,
you will see the current trigger price adjust based on the change in the
bracket’s value.
Removing a Bracket
In the Order Status tab, right-click on the bracket you wish you remove
and select Remove
[Bracket]. If you wish to remove all bracket orders at once, select
the Change bracket
menu item and uncheck the Exit checkboxes.
Notes on Changing or Canceling Primary Orders
- Changing
a primary order: Generally a primary order can be changed without
impacting the brackets. Changes to the limit price will impact the fill
prices, and those will be taken into account as fills are received and
the new trigger prices are calculated for the exits.
- Too
late to cancel: Orders fill quickly, so it's often the case that
a command to cancel the primary order is too late and is rejected by the
system. This simply means the primary and bracket orders will proceed
as normal: The primary order would be an open position with the bracket
order active.
- Changing
a partially filled primary order:
When you change an order, what actually happens is a cancellation of the
existing order and a replacement with a new order. When you change an
order that has been partially filled, the filled portion of the order
remains and the unfilled portion becomes a new order.
When brackets are associated with the order, they remain linked to
the filled portion of the order, and the quantity and trigger price are
based on the executions up to the point the order was changed.
The new order created by the change, which consists of the unfilled
portion of the original order, and will have a new set of brackets linked
to it. Any new fills of this order will be used to increase the bracket
quantity and calculate the new trigger price.
- Canceling
a partially filled primary order: If an order partially fills,
any brackets that were part of the order will become active for the number
of filled shares. If you cancel the remainder of the unfilled shares,
it will not affect the filled shares or the brackets.
- Voided
Executions on the primary order: If the primary order receives
one or more voided fills, any brackets against that order will be automatically
deactivated (if the full quantity is voided) or adjusted for the remaining
valid shares that are still open or have filled.
- Brackets
triggering while the primary order is still in open status: When
the first fill is received for the primary order, your brackets begin
being monitored in the event that one of your target exits is met. If
the price touches one of these exits, the bracket will trigger an order
and the remaining brackets will be canceled.
When this occurs, a new set of bracket exits will be established automatically
and any new executions for the primary order will be applied to the new
bracket set. Any single primary order can only have one bracket set in
contingent status at a time.
- Bracket
Exits triggering before the position is updated: Occasionally,
usually due to unusually heavy market volume, StreetSmart Pro is slow
to receive position updates. This condition coupled with high volatility
can result in brackets triggering before the position is received by StreetSmart
Pro. When this occurs, the bracket order fails. When placing trades in
these marketplace conditions, setting looser bracket exits will still
provide protection but allow for the system to update properly and may
prevent you from being stopped out of your position prematurely.
- Effects
of corporate actions: Order quantities on brackets will not
adjust due to corporate actions, including but limited to stock splits,
stock dividends, spin-offs, mergers, and name changes.
Copyright ©Charles Schwab & Co., Inc.
2011. All rights reserved. Member SIPC.
(0411-2708)